SPIRITUALITY
-- What it is
IX
THE IDEAL OF UNIVERSAL RELIGION
The crying need of the time is to set
up one universal religion for the entire mankind, which should be a compendium
of all that is good in every religion. But is it possible? Owing to differences
in temperaments and modes of thinking, it is well-nigh impossible to lay
down rules of worship acceptable to all, and to direct their varying thought-currents
into one channel. With all this diversity, there is yet one thing which
is common in all humanity. It is the Divine link with
which the entire creation came into being, and is being
sustained. All religions, in spite of apparent differences in external
forms and rituals, are at bottom embedded in essentials which are exactly
alike. The Divine Ground on which each of them rests is the same, and the
huge mass of superstructure has been raised in each case on the bedrock
of Divinity itself.
The problem that confronts us is to
find a way whereby it may be possible to reach that Divine Ground-the bedrock
of Divinity. The essential roots of all religions are now lost to view
and utterly forgotten under the camouflage of ancient verbiage, the encrusted
dust of ages and the dogmatic creeds of the priestcraft. All that we need
now is to present Truth, once again, to the scientific modern world, in
a scientific setting. Religion, instead of being a source of solace to
souls, has now become an instrument of separation, hatred, ill will and
tyranny. In the blessed name of religion, fire and sword are oppressing
humanity, innocent blood is being spilt and
the fair face of earth is being defiled with destruction
and ruin, simply because over-emphasis is laid on non-essentials and external
shells. The result is that people all the world over have come to have
a kind of horror for the so-called religion which has failed to serve the
common needs of humanity. Religion should bring union between man and man,
nation and nation, knitting the world in common bonds of all-embracing
love, fellowship and brotherhood.
Let religions now be confined to the
ethical codes of social conduct and social order, to which they have already
sunk. Let people be free to remain in the labeled categories in which they
are born and to which they belong, but it is most important that they should
try to find out and understand the essential roots of all religions. By
delving deep within, the soul in each individual should try to rest on
the Divine Ground, and take hold of the common link running through the
entire creation -- the Source and Fountainhead of all life. Unless all
this is presented as a science, in theory as well as in practice, people
are not willing to listen to and to accept the fundamentals of all religions.
They have to rise above the ritualistic forms and traditions, to which
they have been wedded since time immemorial and to which they so tenaciously
cling.
Religion in the real sense of the
word means reunion with God. The saints are always in union with God. Whatever
spiritual experiences they had in the spiritual realms are recorded in
the sacred scriptures for the benefit of mankind. "One has no right
to dub the scriptures as fantastic or false, for false is he who does not
ponder over the actual writings and does not try to understand their true
import." - Kabir
Whosoever has an experience with God,
loves the entire humanity. He feels within him a realisation of the Fatherhood
of God and the brotherhood of man. It may therefore be taken for certain
that those who preach hatred and sow the seeds of ill will in God's creation,
have not yet had any experience of the Creator.
The personal experience with God which
a soul has, is in reality a true religion. Unless the spiritual experiences
as recorded in sacred lore are actually had by us, through the Grace of
a living Master, we continue to be atheists or agnostics and know not what
religion is.
God has made man after His own image.
Hence, it behooves man to be as perfect as the Father. This becomes possible
only when a person learns to understand His Will, and works in accordance
with it. This is the true religion and true faith, while all else is sham
and tinsel.
If we were to analyse the sacred books
of all religions, we would find that the spiritual truths as contained
therein, are the fine records of actual spiritual experiences of their
founders. These Master-souls have always emphasised the spiritual aspect
of human life and have emphatically declared that in the human body there
is a separate entity called spirit, which is Unchangeable Permanence.
They hold that this entity could be as well developed as are other faculties,
physical, mental and intellectual, within the ever-changing physical raiment
of the material world.
The enjoyment of worldly objects is
not an ideal state. Realisation of the self should be the goal of man.
All religious books tell us of the way whereby a spirit can have an experience
of the Vast Consciousness and Super Consciousness and thereby lead a truly
spiritual life, which, however, does not consist in blind beliefs, faithful
performance of rites and rituals, and scrupulous observance of social and
ethical rules of conduct. To know the Truth, is the be-all and the end-all
of all religions. The fundamental teachings of all center upon the realisation
of Shabd, Naam, KaIma or Word, all of which are different
names for one and the same thing: Godhood, God-in-action, or the Holy Ghost.
Spiritual advancement is possible and can be achieved only when the spirit
contacts this Naam or Shabd; hence, this type of union with
the Sound-current is known as Surat Shabad Yoga.
We must study all religions with love
and devotion, adopt and accept, as a workable formula, the common Divine
Ground underlying each. Tile different religious books, such as the Vedas,
the Holy Bible, the sacred Quran, Sri Adi Granth Sahib, and all other scriptures,
are so many pages of the interminable Book of God, to which others may
be added from time to time. In this materialistic age, it is necessary
that the common spiritual truths be collected at one place and presented
to mankind as a beautiful bouquet. Awakened people all over the world are
realising the truth of this and are forming world conferences of religions
to place before mankind the basic ideas common to all religions, so that
spirituality may be placed on the footing of a regular science to which
all seekers after Truth may turn, regardless of their castes or creeds,
and without disturbing the social orders to which they belong. The present-day
attempt to hold an All-World Religious Conference, to establish a World
Fellowship of Religions, to set up institutions for the comparative study
of all religions, and to conduct investigations into the cardinal principles
of Truth, Love and Non-violence, are steps in the right direction and point
to the time when the whole world will be knit together in the silken bonds
of one universal religion of love and humanity.